Cran-Gevrier France
The Mountain04

Section 04 · Guides / Lifts / Rescue

The Mountain

The Compagnie des Guides, the PGHM, and the concession renewals that decide which lifts keep running.

5 pieces in this section

  • Chamonix Mont-Blanc train station with jagged mountain peaks rising behind its gabled roof

    The Mountain · Lead

    An Institution Older Than the Resorts Around It

    The Compagnie des Guides de Chamonix was founded in 1821, predating the resort economy that grew around it; it remains a professional body with its own regulations, certification requirements and…

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  • Rescue helicopter grounded on rocky terrain surrounded by snow-capped mountain peaks

    Exhibit B

    The PGHM: State Rescue at Altitude

    The Peloton de Gendarmerie de Haute Montagne is France's specialist mountain rescue unit, operating out of Chamonix and other Alpine stations as a branch of the national gendarmerie.

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  • Snow-covered wooden mountain lodge with red window shutters and benches out front

    Who Decides Whether the Lift Keeps Running

    Ski-lift operations in France run on concessions granted by municipal authorities, and the renewal cycle is the legal moment at which a commune must decide whether the economics still hold.

  • Observation deck and antenna tower perched atop the rocky Aiguille du Midi summit

    The Aiguille du Midi and the Route Below It

    The Aiguille du Midi cable car, which rises from Chamonix to 3,842 metres, gives access to the Vallée Blanche — a high-altitude glacier route requiring a guide and sitting outside the patrolled ski…

  • The Chemin de Fer du Montenvers station building with snowy peaks in the background

    The Mer de Glace, by the Numbers

    The Mer de Glace, the largest glacier in the French Alps, has a documented retreat record measured in length, depth and surface area over more than a century of glaciological observation.

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